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Pastitsio with Lamb, Lemon-Dill

Mediterranean cuisineGreek cuisineCretan cuisine
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Pastitsio with Lamb, Lemon-Dill

Pastitsio

Prep: 30 min • Cook: 70 min. A Crete-inspired pastitsio that layers tender, lemon- and dill-scented lamb ragù with pasta sheets and a silky, seasoned béchamel; baked until the top is golden and bubbling, then rested to set for clean slices and bright Mediterranean flavors.

Preparation time
30 min
Cooking time
1 hr 10 min
Total time
1 hr 40 min
Servings
6
Course
Main
Complexity
Medium
Units:
Scale:

Ingredients

  • 18oz lamb mince(lean lamb mince, 80/20 or trimmed)
  • 1 pc onion(large, finely chopped)
  • 3 pcs garlic(cloves, minced)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil(for sautéing)
  • 13 1/2 fl oz tomato sauce(passata or crushed tomatoes)
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste(optional, for deeper flavor)
  • 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon(traditional warm note)
  • salt(to taste)
  • black pepper(freshly ground to taste)
  • 2 tbsp dill(fresh, chopped; add near end)
  • 2 tsp lemon zest(zest of 1 lemon, added off heat)
  • 4oz grated cheese (kefalotyri or parmesan)(for mixing into ragù and sprinkling)

Pasta

  • 11oz pasta sheets(lasagna-style sheets, fresh or dried; break to fit dish)
  • water(for boiling pasta; salted)
  • 1 tbsp olive oil (to toss pasta)(prevents sticking after draining)

Béchamel

  • 2oz butter(unsalted)
  • 2oz plain flour(all-purpose)
  • 23 2/3 fl oz milk(whole milk, warmed)
  • 2 pcs eggs(large, lightly beaten)
  • 3oz grated cheese (kefalotyri or parmesan)(folded into béchamel for richness)
  • 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg(freshly grated if possible)
  • 20 2/7 fl oz béchamel sauce(prepared from above ingredients)
  • salt (for béchamel)(to taste)
  • black pepper (for béchamel)(to taste)

Instructions

  1. Heat olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and cook until soft and translucent, 6–8 minutes.
  2. Add the minced garlic and cook 30–60 seconds until fragrant, then increase heat to medium-high and add the lamb mince.
  3. Brown the lamb, breaking it up with a spoon, until no longer pink and it begins to caramelize, about 6–8 minutes.
  4. Stir in tomato paste and ground cinnamon, cook 1 minute, then add the tomato sauce. Season with salt and pepper, reduce heat and simmer gently 20–25 minutes until thickened.
  5. Remove from heat and stir in most of the chopped dill, the lemon zest, and 2oz grated cheese; reserve a little dill and cheese for assembly.

Pasta

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook pasta sheets according to package directions until just al dente if dried; if fresh, blanch 1–2 minutes.
  2. Drain the sheets and toss with 1 tablespoon olive oil to prevent sticking. If sheets are large, break or trim to fit your baking dish.

Béchamel

  1. Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook 1–2 minutes to form a roux without browning.
  2. Gradually whisk in warm milk, bringing the sauce to a simmer and stirring until thick and smooth, about 6–8 minutes.
  3. Remove from heat, temper in the beaten eggs a little at a time while whisking. Stir in grated cheese, nutmeg, salt and pepper. Set aside.

Assembly & Bake

  1. Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Lightly oil a 20x30 cm (8x12 in) baking dish.
  2. Layer half the pasta sheets on the bottom of the dish, spread the lamb ragù evenly over the pasta, then top with remaining pasta sheets.
  3. Pour the béchamel over the top, spreading evenly. Sprinkle the reserved grated cheese over the béchamel.
  4. Bake in the preheated oven 35–40 minutes until the top is deeply golden and the béchamel is set and bubbling.
  5. Let the pastitsio rest 15 minutes before slicing. Garnish with the remaining fresh dill and a little extra lemon zest, then serve warm.

Nutrition

Servings
6
Serving size (imperial)
12.3 oz
NutrientPer servingPer 100 gTotal (6 servings)
Calories650 kcal185.7 kcal3,900 kcal
Protein35 g10 g210 g
Fat30 g8.6 g180 g
Carbs50 g14.3 g300 g

Tips

  • Chill the assembled pastitsio briefly before baking to help the layers settle for cleaner slicing.
  • Bake until the béchamel is set and the top is deeply golden to develop classic caramelized edges.
  • Let rest 15–20 minutes, then cut into squares and serve warm with extra dill and a lemon wedge.

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